"Silhouettes of Birds in Flight"

SCIENCE CONCEPT:
Birds in flight have a silhouetted shape against the sky. Their streamlined body shape displays their ability to fly with ease.
STUDENT OBJECTIVE:
The student will be introduced to the shapes of birds in flight. Each bird has its unique size and shape which contributes to the silhouette it displays in the sky. Every species has its own signature in the sky as it soars the heavens.
OVERVIEW:
Not all birds fly, but the majority do. Birds are the most varied and the most successful of the vertebrates. There are about 8,600 species of birds living today. They are found everywhere in the world, from the tropics to the poles. However, each species has its own range: determined by oceans, climate, availability of food and nesting places. No one bird is found everywhere. But every bird has special adaptations to fit their unique lifestyle and niche.
PREPARATION TIME:
20 minutes.
LESSON TIME:
45 minutes.
TEACHER PREP:
The teacher will need to have on hand pictures of birds in flight. You will also need an opaque projector.
WORDS TO KNOW:
silhouette
projection
wing span
flight
pattern


TEACHER TEXT:

Birds are vertebrates; they have a backbone. Like mammals, they are warm blooded; their body temperature remains constant regardless of the surrounding conditions. Like other vertebrates, except most mammals, they are oviparous. That is, they lay eggs. Unlike most vertebrates, they have no teeth. Instead, they have a bill or a beak with which they gather food and defend themselves. All birds have wings which are modified forelimbs, and their primary mode of locomotion is flight. However, all birds cannot fly. But it is the ability to fly that characterizes birds in most peoples' minds.


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Last modified: Sun Mar 22 20:18:09 PST 1998

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